[Chapter 26] 26.2 java.lang.reflect.Constructor (JDK 1.1)

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| Chapter 26 The java.lang.reflect Package |

## 26.2 java.lang.reflect.Constructor (JDK 1.1)

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This class represents a constructor method of a class. Instances of `Constructor` are obtained by calling `getConstructor()` and related methods of `java.lang.Class`. `Constructor` implements the `Member` interface, so you can use the methods of that interface to obtain the constructor name, modifiers, and declaring class. In addition, `getParameterTypes()` and `getExceptionTypes()` also return important information about the represented constructor.

In addition to these methods that return information about the constructor, the `newInstance()` method allows the constructor to be invoked with an array of arguments in order to create a new instance of the class that declares the constructor. If any of the arguments to the constructor are of primitive types, they must be converted to their corresponding wrapper object types in order to be passed to `newInstance()`. If the constructor causes an exception, the `Throwable` object it throws is wrapped within the `InvocationTargetException` that is thrown by `newInstance()`. Note that `newInstance()` is much more useful than the `newInstance()` method of `java.lang.Class` because it can pass arguments to the constructor.

    public final class Constructor extends Object implements Member {
        // No Constructor
        // Public Instance Methods
                public boolean equals(Object obj);  // Overrides Object
                public Class getDeclaringClass();  // From Member
                public Class[] getExceptionTypes();
                public native int getModifiers();  // From Member
                public String getName();  // From Member
                public Class[] getParameterTypes();
                public int hashCode();  // Overrides Object
                public native Object newInstance(Object[] initargs) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException;
                public String toString();  // Overrides Object
    }

### Returned By:

Class.getConstructor(), Class.getConstructors(), Class.getDeclaredConstructor(), Class.getDeclaredConstructors()

java.lang.reflect.Array (JDK 1.1) |  | java.lang.reflect.Field (JDK 1.1)