[Chapter 11] InvalidClassException

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| Chapter 11 The java.io Package |

# InvalidClassException

## Name

InvalidClassException

## Synopsis

Class Name:

  `java.io.InvalidClassException`

Superclass:

  `java.io.ObjectStreamException`

Immediate Subclasses:

  None

Interfaces Implemented:

  None

Availability:

  New as of JDK 1.1

## Description

An `InvalidClassException` is thrown during object serialization. It indicates that the run-time environment does not support a serialized class for one of the following reasons:

- The version of the class does not match the serial version of the class in the stream.

- The class contains unknown data types.

An `InvalidClassException` can also indicate one of these problems with the class itself:

- The class implements only one of `writeObject()` and `readObject()`.

- The class is not `public`.

- The class does not have an accessible constructor that takes no arguments.

## Class Summary

    public class java.io.InvalidClassException
                 extends java.io.ObjectStreamException {
      // Variables
      public String classname;
      // Constructors
      public InvalidClassException(String reason);
      public InvalidClassException(String cname, String reason);
      // Instance Methods
      public String getMessage();
    }

## Variables

### classname

#### public String classname

Description

  The name of the class that caused the exception.

## Constructors

### InvalidClassException

#### public InvalidClassException(String reason)

Parameters

  `reason`

    The reason the exception was thrown.

Description

  This constructor creates an `InvalidClassException` with the specified reason string.

#### public InvalidClassException(String cname, String reason)

Parameters

  `cname`

    The name of the class.

  `reason`

    The reason the exception was thrown.

Description

  This constructor creates an `InvalidClassException` with the specified class name and reason string.

## Instance Methods

### getMessage

#### public String getMessage()

Returns

  The reason string for this exception.

Overrides

  `Throwable.getMessage()`

Description

  This method returns the reason string for this exception. If a class name has also been specified, it is prepended to the reason string with a semicolon.

## Inherited Methods

Method | Inherited From | Method | Inherited From
--- | --- | --- | ---
`clone()` | `Object` | `equals(Object)` | `Object`
`fillInStackTrace()` | `Throwable` | `finalize()` | `Object`
`getClass()` | `Object` | `getLocalizedMessage()` | `Throwable`
`getMessage()` | `Throwable` | `hashCode()` | `Object`
`notify()` | `Object` | `notifyAll()` | `Object`
`printStackTrace()` | `Throwable` | `printStackTrace(PrintStream)` | `Throwable`
`printStackTrace(PrintWriter)` | `Throwable` | `toString()` | `Object`
`wait()` | `Object` | `wait(long)` | `Object`
`wait(long, int)` | `Object` |  |

## See Also

`Exception`, `ObjectStreamException`, `Throwable`

InterruptedIOException |  | InvalidObjectException